Concern Pigment Spots Treating hyperpigmentation in Vaudreuil-Dorion
What are pigment spots?
Pigment spots are an abnormality that alters the skin color through melanocytes. These are cells located in the skin, responsible for its pigmentation (coloration) through the secretion of melanin. A pigment spot is a change in the normal color of the skin. A stain can be hyperpigmented (brown) or hypopigmented (white). As most of the time in cosmetology, when we refer to pigment spots, we are talking about hyperpigmentation, which is what we will discuss here.
What can cause pigment spots?
Solar Lentigo
These are round light brown spots that appear after repeated sun exposure with age. They are also called sun spots or age spots. They are present on the areas of the skin most exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, and décolletage.
Chloasma
Pigment spots caused by hormonal changes. These spots are due to an excess of melanin production associated with hormonal imbalances. Chloasma is most commonly located on the cheeks, forehead, and above the lips.
Post-inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
This occurs when the body produces more melanin after an injury, as part of a natural defense mechanism. Sun exposure during healing leads to pigmentation. Pigmented scars may also appear after acne or insect bites. These are stains that persist after the disappearance of the pimple if it wasn't properly treated.
How can we prevent pigment spots?
The way to prevent pigment spots is to protect yourself from UV rays. Prolonged and frequent sun exposure should be avoided. We should also protect our skin from the sun as much as possible! Using sunscreen, a sun filter, or a daily sunblock is essential to fight the appearance of pigment spots.
Suffering from pigment spots?
Clinique Idyllium offers various treatments for pigment spots. Book a consultation with our specialists to find an effective treatment plan suited to your skin.
What do we offer to treat pigment spots?
Our Solutions
Chemical Peel
Improve the appearance of your skin
Medical Hydradermabrasion Facial
For clarified, refreshed, and luminous skin
IPL & Laser Platform
Rejuvenation and correction of skin imperfections
Before any treatment, our skin analysis identifies the exact type of pigmentation. Marks left behind by breakouts belong on our acne page, and pigmentation combined with an overall loss of radiance on our dull skin page.
Frequently asked questions about pigment spots
What is the best treatment for pigment spots?
There is no single answer, because the right choice depends on the type of spot. A solar lentigo (a sun-related brown spot) generally responds very well to the IPL and laser platform, which targets the pigment without damaging the surrounding skin. Hormonal chloasma needs a more cautious, gradual approach, because energy that is too aggressive can make it worse: chemical peels and medical hydradermabrasion are usually preferred. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation often fades on its own but can be accelerated. This is why identifying the type of spot during the consultation always comes before treatment.
How many sessions are needed to remove pigment spots?
It depends on the type of spot, how deep the pigment sits in the skin, and how long it has been there. Superficial spots respond faster than deep or hormonally driven pigmentation, which needs a longer protocol. Sessions are spaced several weeks apart to let the skin renew itself between treatments. Your physician gives a realistic estimate during the consultation after examining your skin.
Can pigment spots come back?
Yes, if the cause is not controlled. Treatment clears existing pigment but does not change how your skin produces melanin. Without daily sun protection, new sun spots will appear. Hormonal chloasma is particularly prone to recurrence as long as the hormonal factor persists. A broad-spectrum sunscreen applied year-round, even on cloudy days, is the single most effective way to protect your results.
What is the difference between solar lentigo and chloasma?
A solar lentigo appears as round, well-defined light brown spots on the areas most exposed to the sun: face, hands and décolleté. It results from repeated sun exposure accumulated with age. Chloasma (also called melasma or the mask of pregnancy) forms diffuse patches with blurred edges, located on the cheeks, forehead and above the lips, and stems from excess melanin linked to hormonal imbalance. The two are treated differently, which is why the diagnosis matters.
Is pigment spot treatment painful?
Discomfort stays mild. With IPL and laser, each pulse produces a brief sensation of heat often compared to the snap of an elastic band. A chemical peel causes a tingling or warm sensation during application. No anaesthesia is needed and you can resume your activities immediately.
What does the skin look like after treatment?
After an IPL or laser treatment, the treated spots temporarily darken and take on the appearance of small coffee grounds for a few days before flaking off naturally as the skin renews. Mild redness may persist for a few hours. After a peel, superficial flaking is expected depending on the depth of the peel. In every case, sun exposure must be avoided and sunscreen applied rigorously.
Can pigment spots be treated in summer?
It is possible, but autumn and winter remain the ideal periods. Recently tanned skin contains more melanin, which increases the risk of a reaction during a light-based treatment and makes targeting the pigment less precise. If you want treatment in summer, the area must be kept out of the sun in the weeks before and after the session.
Can every brown spot be treated in a medical aesthetic clinic?
No. A pigmented lesion that changes in shape, colour or size, that has irregular borders, or that bleeds must be assessed by a physician before any aesthetic treatment. Our skin analysis and medical consultation exist precisely to distinguish benign pigment spots from lesions that require dermatological evaluation.